Chinese
Fishing Nets, Fort Kochi

The chinese fishing nets ( Cheenavala) are distinctly
unique to Cochin. It is believed that traders from the
court of the Chinese ruler Kublai Khan introduced these
nets here. Oddly, these nets are found only in Kochi,
outside China! Many fishermen earn their livelihood by
fishing using these massive nets. A whole stretch of the
coast along Fort Kochi and Vypeen are dotted with these
nets.
Fort Kochi beach
A stroll along the beach, particularly at sunset with
the chinese fishing nets and sailing ships in the background,
is a memorable experience. Many European style bungalows
can be seen along the shoreline. The coastal stretch has
loads of small stalls, which make on demand mouth-watering
traditional cuisines using freshly caught fish.
St. Francis Church, Fort Kochi
It is the oldest church built by Europeans in India. On
his 3rd visit to Kerala, Vasco da Gama, the
Portuguese trader who reached India from Europe by sea,
fell ill and died in Kochi. He was buried in the St. Francis
Church. Later his remains were taken back to Portugal.
In spite of that, his burial spot inside the church has
been clearly marked out.
Vasco House, Fort Kochi
Vasco house, located on Rose Street, is believed to be
one of the oldest Portuguese houses in India. Vasco da
Gama is believed to have lived here. This house features
European glass paned windows and verandahs.
Santa Cruz Basilica, Fort Kochi
The original church, situated in Fort Kochi, was built
by the Portuguese in 1505 and named as a cathedral in
1558. The British colonists destroyed the cathedral in
1795. The current structure was built in 1905 and raised
to the status of a basilica by Pope John Paul II in 1984.
Jewish Synagogue and Jew Town, Mattancherry
The synagogue, built in 1568, is magnificently decorated
by Chinese tiles and Belgian chandeliers. Giant scrolls
of the Old Testament can be found here. It is located
near the Dutch Palace in Mattancherry.
Dutch Palace (Mattancherry Palace),
Mattancherry
The Dutch Palace was originally built by the Portuguese.
Later, in 17th century, the Dutch modified it and presented
it to the Raja of Kochi. Coronation of many Rajas of Kochi
were held here. The palace has a fine collection of mural
paintings depicting scenes from the Hindu epics Mahabharatha
and Ramayana. The palace is located in Mattancherry.
Bolghatty Palace, Bolghatty Island
This Dutch palace is situated on Bolghatty island which
is just a short boat ride away from the mainland. The
palace has been converted to a hotel run by the Kerala
Tourism Development Corporation (KTDC). The island has
a tiny golf course and the panoramic views of the port
and the harbour, makes it an attractive picnic spot. Frequent
boat service is available from the mainland.
Hill Palace, Tripunithura
Built in the 19th century by the Raja of Kochi, this palace
served as the seat of the Raja of the Kochi province.
The palace has been converted into a museum displaying
a fine collection of articles showing the wealth and splendour
of the Rajas of Kochi, including the thone and the crown.
The musuem also houses a large collection of archaeological
findings. Hill Palace is located 16km east of Cochin in
Tripunithura, a satellite town of Cochin.
Palliport (Pallipuram) Fort
It is the oldest surviving European fort in India, built
by the Portuguese in 1503. Its situated in Pallipuram
on Vypeen island.
Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary
Mangalavanam is a protected bird sanctuary situated right
in the heart of Kochi city. It is the home of many exotic
and rare varieties of migratory and resident birds. Mangalavanam
is located right next to the High Court of Kerala.
Museum of Kerala History, Kalamassery
The museum has on display spectacular audio-visual exhibits
depicting the history and culture of Kerala along with
many life size statues of many famous personalities and
several paintings depicting Kerala history.
Parikshith Thampuran Museum
This Rajas of Cochin used to conduct their durbars
in this impressive building located within the Durbar
Hall grounds. It was later converted to a museum which
has a treasure trove of archaeological findings and relics
including old coins, sculptures, oil paintings and murals.
The building has been taken over by the Kerala Lalitha
Kala Academy and now houses the Gallery of Contemporary
Art. All the exhibits of the museum have been moved to
the Hill Palace museum.
Cherai Beach
This lovely beach ideal for swimming is located on the
north end of Vypeen island, one of the many small islands
just off the mainland. The beach is lined by gorgeous
coconut groves and paddy fields. Vypeen can be reached
by land or by boat.
Veega Land
Veega Land is South India's largest amusement park situated
14kms from Cochin. The park includes a range of attractions
including mini castles, water theme park, ferris wheel,
rides, slides, shows and fountains. Kids and adults alike
can enjoy the fun and activities.
Marine Drive
A stroll along the long tree-lined coastal pathway that
lines the backwater is well worth the time spent, especially
late afternoon or dusk. The bustling backwaters, dotted
with fishing boats, speedboats, ships, tankers and passenger
boats, can be observed from this walkway that lines the
coast.
Willingdon Island
This man-made island was created in 1933 by sand dredged
while deepening the backwaters for the Cochin Port, under
the direction of Sir Robert Bristow. A while back the
Airport, Sea port and the railway terminus (Cochin Harbour
Terminus) were situated on this island. Today, it is the
home of the Cochin Port and the headquarters of the Sourthern
Naval Command. The airport continues to be the naval air
station, while the main airport has been moved to Nedumbassery,
30kms north-east of Cochin. Most of the trains now terminate
at Ernakulam Junction instead of Cochin Harbour Terminus.
Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Kaloor
The Nehru stadium in Kaloor, has a seating capacity of
60,000 in multiple tiers. It is the fourth largest stadium
in India and the largest in Kerala. The ground is lit
by a set of unique convex pylon floodlights that arch
over the ground. The stadium is home to both the Kerala
Ranji cricket team as well as FC Kochi football team.
Boat ride
The backwaters separating Ernakulam from Fort Kochi and
Mattanchery are dotted with many small and mid-sized islands.
A boat ride through the backwaters is an unforgettable
experience.
Kathakali performance
See India Foundation (Kalathiparambil Road, near
the Ernakulam Junction railway station), The Cochin
Cultural Centre (Manikath Road, behind Medical Trust
Hospital) and Art Kerala (Kannanthodathu Lane,
near Valanjambalam Temple) organises Kathakali performances
every evening. Kathakali is a traditional danceform of
Kerala and the impressive facial expressions, hand gestures
and dance moves will leave one spellbound.
Tourist
Places near Kochi
Alleppey(Alapuzha)
Situated 63 kms south of Cochin along the coast, Alleppey
is connected to Kochi by rail and road. It is called the
Venice of the East due to the extensive canal network
here. Every year the famous snake boat race is held here.
Cheruthuruthy
Cheruthuruthy is about 110 kms away from Kochi. It is
the base of the Kerala Kalamandalam-the world famous art
and dance academy where training in various traditional
forms like Kathakali, Mohiniyattam etc are imparted.
Kalady
Situated 48 kms north-east of Kochi, on the banks of river
Periyar (Poorna). Kalady is the birthplace of Sri Adi
Sankaracharya, the monotheist Hindu philosopher. He lived
in the 8th century AD and died at the early age of 32
years. He traveled throughout India, on foot, debating
with scholars and spreading his theory of Advaita or monotheism.
The Adi Sankara shrine and the 8-storey painted Adi Sankara
Keerthi Sthambam (see picture) are a must-see for any
visitor here.
Kodanad
Kodanad is 30 kms north-east of Kochi situated on the
lower ranges of the Western Ghats on the banks of river
Periyar. The wildlife reserve is famous for the elephants
and the largest elephant training centre is situated here.
The reserve also features a mini zoo. Kodanad is close
to St. Thomas church in Malayatoor.
Kodungalloor(Cranganore)
Kodungalloor is 35 kms north of Kochi. The world famous
port here was destroyed by a flood which led to the formation
of Kochi harbour. St. Thomas, the apostle, is believed
to have landed here in 52 AD. Cheraman mosque, the first
mosque in India, built in the form of a Hindu temple,
is situated here.
Munnar
About 140 kms on NH49, Munnar is a hill resort ideal for
a relaxing holiday away from the tropical lowlands. The
tea gardens and cardamom plantations give Munnar a beautiful
look. Anai Mudi, the highest peak in South India is in
these hills. The Munnar - Kodaikanal (another hill resort)
road is believed to be the steepest road in South-East
Asia.
Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Thekkady
Elephants, bisons, antelopes, samburs, monkeys and bears
can be found in their natural habitat in this world famous
wild life sanctuary, situated 190kms east of Cochin. A
boat ride through the man-made lake in the heart of the
sanctuary provides a unique opportunity to observe these
animals in their natural surroundings.
Thattekad Bird Sanctuary
Thattekad bird sanctuary is located 60kms east of Cochin
near Kothamangalam. Thattekad is located on the northern
bank of river Periyar is a tropical evergreen forest in
the foothills of the Wester Ghats. Spread over 25 sq kms,
this bird sanctuary was once regarded as the richest bird
habitat in peninsular India. In spite of recent developments
and deforestation, this sanctuary is still home to a large
number of rare and exotic bird species.
Lakshadweep
Lakshadweep (meaning thousand islands), a haven of unspoiled
natural beauty, lies 220-440kms off the coast of Kochi.
Lakshadweep is an archipelago consisting of 12 atolls,
3 reefs and 5 submerged banks. Only 10 islands are inhabited
while 17 are uninhabited islands with a total geographical
area of 32 sq. kms. Lakshadweep is connected to the mainland
by air and sea links to Cochin. The sea route takes around
18-20 hours. Miles and miles of sandy beaches, coral reefs
and coconut groves will leave anyone mesmerised.
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